Criminal Offenses
Crimes are classified according to their seriousness: the greater the damage, the more serious the crime. However, circumstances also influence the legal process and sentences.
Crimes against Property
The seriousness of the crime is proportional to the value of the property taken or damaged. The higher the value of the property, the more serious the crime.
Crimes against Persons
The seriousness of the crime increases with the severity of the injury. The greater the injury, the more serious the crime.
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Types of Driving Under the Influence Crimes in the US
However, criminal law in the US is nuanced, and many factors affect the outcome of cases; Among them are:
- The existence or absence of criminal records.
- The crime was committed with cruelty, ill will, intention, indifference or recklessness.
- The victim was a minor, minority group, retirees, people with disabilities, etc.
- There was a high degree of violence.
- A firearm was used.
- There was harm to the general public.
Consequently, a less serious crime can become serious due to the presence of one of these additional factors. From this perspective, in the United States the following types of crimes are considered, depending on their severity:
- Violations.
- Misdemeanors
- Serious crimes or felonies.
Minor crimes
They are less serious than felonies and are punishable by up to a year in county jail, not state prison. They can be resolved with fines, probation, or both. Common examples include driving under the influence and drug possession.
Serious crimes
They are the most serious crimes, punishable by one year or more in prison. A skilled attorney can obtain reduced sentences. Examples include drug sales, assault with a deadly weapon, and murder.
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Presentation of a case
Previous Research:
It occurs when law enforcement is still investigating and the prosecutor has not decided to file charges. The prosecutor's decision depends on the strength of the evidence, the severity of the conduct and mitigating factors.
Post-Conviction Stage:
Everything that happens after the conviction.
An attorney can reduce charges or clear your record by expunging criminal records.
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